相補分布(そうほぶんぷ、英語: complementary distribution)とは言語学で、2つまたは3つ以上の異なる要素の間に、異なる環境で背反的に出現する関係があることをいう。多くの場合には、これらは外見上異なる要素だが、深層では同じ要素である。様々なレベルに適用できる概念であるが、特に音韻論と形態論で用いられる。 WebComplementary distribution. In linguistics, complementary distribution, as distinct from contrastive distribution and free variation, is the relationship between two different elements of the same kind in which one element is found in one set of environments and the other element is found in a non-intersecting (complementary) set of environments.
日本のみなさん、お願いします。 - 言語学で相補分布をよく聞 …
Web目次. complementary. 形. 補充する、相補的な、補足的な. 名. 一緒に混ぜられると白(光の場合で)か灰色(色素の場合)になる2つの有彩色のどちらか. Web本刊记者 刘江洁. 航道建设的花样年华. 本刊记者 刘江洁. 发展水运的关键是建设好保护好航道,航道是水运的基础,是国家重要的公益性交通基础设施,国内外实践证明,没有现代化的航道,就没有低耗、高效、安全的现代化水运。 chisholm strata
Complementary distribution Definition & Meaning
WebSep 23, 2024 · September 23, 2024. Samantha. In phonology, complementary distribution is a situation where two phonetic variants of a sound are each found in different contexts. The two variants complement each other in that they are never found in the same context. For example, the English sound /p/ has two variants: the voiceless [pʰ] and the … Web4.4 Complementary distribution Phones without contrastive distribution. Two phones may instead have complementary distribution, with environments that never overlap. … Webas a result , he concluded that the vowels that were previously considered to have the distinction between a-type and b-type indicated complementary distribution and thus these vowels were not distinguished from each other but their phonemes were identical . その結果、従来甲乙2種の使い分けがあるとされてきた母音は相補的な分布を示すなどし … graph meaning for kids