WebAug 25, 2024 · Debye screening is particularly severe as the effective distance for charge detection in physiological conditions (100–200 mM ionic strength) is on the order of 1 nm. This makes the direct detection of large analyte molecules such as proteins extremely difficult, given the fact that the size of typical antibody receptor molecules is already … WebNov 10, 2024 · Further challenging these sensors is the short Debye screening length (<1 nm), ... The captured biomarker induces a change in the electric conductivity of the graphene, which is measured via a solution-gated FET formed in a buffer of optimally chosen ionic strength to determine the biomarker concentration.
Highly Sensitive DNA Detection Beyond the Debye Screening …
WebJan 1, 2024 · Label-free detection of biomolecules using ion-sensitive field-effect transistors (ISFETs) in physiological solutions is limited by the Debye charge-screening effect of the electrical double layer. In plasmas and electrolytes, the Debye length (Debye radius or Debye–Hückel screening length), is a measure of a charge carrier's net electrostatic effect in a solution and how far its electrostatic effect persists. With each Debye length the charges are increasingly electrically screened and the electric potential decreases in magnitude by 1/e. A Debye sphere is a volume whose radius is the Debye length. Debye length is an important parameter in plasma physics, electrolytes, and colloids (DLVO … campsites near nevez
Detection beyond the Debye screening length in a high-frequency ...
WebDec 18, 2024 · The classical Debye-Huckel (DH) theory clearly accounts for the origin of screening in electrolyte solutions and works rather well for dilute electrolyte solutions. While the Debye screening length decreases with the ion concentration and is independent of ion size, recent surface-force measurements imply that for concentrated solutions, the … WebJul 1, 2024 · The graphene solution-gated field effect transistor (G-SgFET) based biosensors are inherited from metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) ... The … WebOct 4, 2024 · The authors' approach circumvents Debye screening in ionic solns. and detects p24 protein at 20 fg/mL (∼250 viruses/mL or ∼3 orders of magnitude lower than com. ELISA) with a 35% conduction change in human serum. The In2O3 nanoribbon biosensors have 100% device yield and use a simple 2 mask photolithog. process. fis global down